Autonomic innervation of the human cardiac conduction system: Changes from infancy to senility?An immunohistochemical and histochemical analysis

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Innervation of the human cardiac conduction system. A quantitative immunohistochemical and histochemical study.

BACKGROUND Cardiac conduction is influenced by peptidergic mechanisms as well as classic neurotransmitters. The distribution of peptide-containing nerves has not been well defined. METHODS AND RESULTS Immunofluorescence and histochemical techniques were used to visualize the innervation of the human conduction system and to distinguish nerve subpopulations according to their peptide and enzym...

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Innervation of the human cardiac conduction system at birth.

OBJECTIVE To study the pattern of innervation of the conduction system of the neonatal heart in humans. DESIGN A prospective analysis based on immunohistochemical and enzyme histochemical examination of newborn human hearts. SETTING A general district hospital. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Fresh necropsy tissue. MATERIAL Hearts of three neonatal humans with no cardiac anomaly, freshly taken at...

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the role of russia in transmission of energy from central asia and caucuses to european union

پس ازفروپاشی شوروی،رشد منابع نفت و گاز، آسیای میانه و قفقاز را در یک بازی ژئوپلتیکی انرژی قرار داده است. با در نظر گرفتن این منابع هیدروکربنی، این منطقه به یک میدانجنگ و رقابت تجاری برای بازی های ژئوپلتیکی قدرت های بزرگ جهانی تبدیل شده است. روسیه منطقه را به عنوان حیات خلوت خود تلقی نموده و علاقمند به حفظ حضورش می باشد تا همانند گذشته گاز طبیعی را به وسیله خط لوله مرکزی دریافت و به عنوان یک واس...

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Autonomic cardiac innervation

Autonomic cardiac neurons have a common origin in the neural crest but undergo distinct developmental differentiation as they mature toward their adult phenotype. Progenitor cells respond to repulsive cues during migration, followed by differentiation cues from paracrine sources that promote neurochemistry and differentiation. When autonomic axons start to innervate cardiac tissue, neurotrophic...

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Immunohistochemical demonstration of human cardiac innervation before and after transplantation.

Knowledge about the distribution and origins of peptide-containing nerves in the innervated and transplanted heart is lacking. Immunohistochemical and histochemical techniques were used to visualize human cardiac innervation before and after transplantation. In the recipient heart cardiac nerve fibers and fascicles displayed immunoreactivity for general neural (protein gene product 9.5 and syna...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Anatomical Record

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0003-276X,1097-0185

DOI: 10.1002/ar.1158